More folly

Sep. 5th, 2010 07:13 am
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[personal profile] fpb
Once upon a time, when I was a lad and dinosaurs walked the earth, the countries of continental Europe used to have enormous stores of grain and other foodstuffs. Having seen starvation from very close up during and after World War Two, their leaders had decided n the early fifties that, whatever happened, they were no longer going to depend on food supplies that could be cut by war or catastrophe and whose violent variations in price were a threat to their citizens. A massive system of state subsidy for agriculture, state purchase of excess produce, and state storage, was put in place, and for decades food prices were controlled both on the production and on the distribution side.

Then a more enlightened political generation arose, to whom all this was corruption and waste. Grain mountains and wine lakes became terms of outrage, and we were all taught by a well-managed press to consider them corrupt impositions upon the consumer. All political sides in Europe became equally committed to the elimination of this expensive landscape of food hanging around doing nobody any good. And lo and behold, they were gone. It is not clear that this did much to correct the indubitable corruption of the European institution, but what the heck - it's always a first step, right?

After all, nothing much could go wrong. We will never have again another economic crisis, let alone one of the proportions of the Great Depression that starved democracy nearly out of existence so many decades ago. And you can't imagine that the two most populous countries in the world, China and India, should experience such an improbably swift economic growth as to remove hundreds of millions of people from near-starvation to near-prosperity, and multiply their demand on world food markets. And it was obvious that no natural catastrophe, even in combination with human malfeasance and unexpected weather, could possibly so batter the two immense breadbaskets, Russia and the Ukraine, as to force their governments to forbid export of grain just in order to keep their people fed. And it would be indeed absurd to propose that at the same time vast rural areas in Pakistan, inner China, and north India, should be threatened by floods to the point of being turned from massive food producers to dependents on the world's charity. The floods, after all, should be of unprecedented magnitude to cause such havoc. And even if any of that happened, it would surely be unimaginable that a faddish Brazilian government should reduce the supply of grain in order to convert some food production to make ethanol; nor, that, in the end, on top of all these combined disasters, a pitiful little squeak for help should be heard from the poorest country on Earth, Niger, where the produce of the last crop was not enough to feed the people till the next harvest. Only a fool would think such things possible at one and the same time - right?

Now the organ of the world's elites, the UN, is holding talks on how to meet the multiple food crisis that has gripped the whole planet, probably in the expectation that hot air may replace the long-term food stocks that no longer are there. And we have yet another demonstration of how far-sighted and well-thought-out the fad of Thatcherism was, and how brilliantly it worked to preserve precious and irreplaceable assets.

Date: 2010-09-05 06:17 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] affablestranger.livejournal.com
Here in the US we still have farmers who are paid by the federal and state governments to *not* farm. They still have their land, but nothing's been grown or produced on it, in some cases for nearly fifty years. It's to the point that the families aren't even farmers now, just content to cash large government checks every month or year. In addition to that, many professional athletes and other wealthy celebrities own "farms" in order to receive government subsidy so that they don't farm. (News presenter Sam Donaldson is one, for instance.)

The US government also buys a fair amount of grain from farmers, and then the grain sits in silos and rots. It can't be sold, according to federal law, because if it was it would destabilize (read: dramatically reduce) to price of the commodity. (The government may buy other crops as well, but grain is the only one I actually know of.) We have people here in the US going without food, and yet enough is actually grown to feed everyone. Our laws, most of them written to fix the Great Depression, prevent the food from getting into anyone's mouth. People (i.e. citizens, not politicians) have been pressing for decades to reform the laws, but it's been to no avail. Starvation is too valuable, apparently.

Date: 2010-09-07 06:14 pm (UTC)
From: [identity profile] mentalguy.livejournal.com
There's also the phenomenon of prime farmland being torn up to build housing developments and mansions. Once the mansions spring up, the remaining farmers get driven out by wealthy neighbors who don't care for the smells/noise/etc associated with agriculture or livestock.

This sort of thing is not only an issue in the US, of course; witness the crisis surrounding the Pavlovsk Experimental Station seed bank.

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