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[personal profile] fpb
I have long felt, though not yet said in public, that if I could excuse any sportsman for using drugs, it would be a cyclist. Being a cyclist is murderous hard work, makes claims on strength and stamina that go well beyond those of any other game (imagine even a marathon runner running several hours a day for two or three weeks); and, unlike a lot of other games, it is not even well paid. Unless you are Eddy Merckx or Miguel Indurain or Lance Armstrong, you cannot retire on your winnings; and most cyclicsts spend their lives in the shadow, supporting the few champions without any acknowledgement except for the occasional stage win.

On the other hand, there are two things about Landis that make it hard to believe his innocence: he is a cyclist, and he is American. As for cyclists, the number of doped champions discovered as soon as the Italian, French and Spanish police forces started taking it seriously must already be in double or triple figures. And as for being American... be serious. Ever since the fall of the Evil Empire, American athletics has been by far the worst sinkhole of doping and cheating in the world. And what about baseball? There are athletes there who are so shamelessly obvious in their abuse as to make one wonder whether the American public are even concerned by drugs abuse at all.

Perhaps I exaggerate. The athletics and baseball doping scandals were both exposed, after all - though little thanks, in both cases, to the local sporting authorities. But there is no excuse for this kind of reaction: http://littlegreenfootballs.com/weblog/?entry=21820_Landis_Says_Hes_Clean#comments. If your man is caught breaking the rules, insulting the virility of the checkers only proves that you are in favour of crookedness. And, incidentally, it shows why the rest of the world loves it when Americans lose in fair contests.

Date: 2006-07-29 05:59 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] fpb.livejournal.com
So you are in favour of sportsmen dying young in order to provide spectacle to a paying public? Drugs kill sportsmen and women - sometimes quite horribly and painfully. Many of them don't reach their fiftieth year. And it is all for money; nobody offers drugs to a man trying to win a local amateur sack race. This strikes me as being rather closer to the gladiator games of imperial Rome (which were an instrument to keep the public happy with the loss of their ancient freedoms) than to anything connected with republican freedom.

Date: 2006-07-29 06:09 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] redcoast.livejournal.com
If you want to ruin your own body, that's your choice. Doesn't mean it's a good idea. And the glorification of drug use is horrible.

One problem with being libertarian is that you have to be able to accept the legalization of things that you think are morally wrong, or detrimental to society.

Oh, but I guess we're talking more about doping as it relates to sports. I don't know that much about sports in general, actually, and never really understood its appeal, so I don't know.

Date: 2006-07-29 06:26 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] fpb.livejournal.com
I am actually in favour of legalizing most drugs, although I agree that it would increase the number of addicts and terminal cases. (It would, however, reduce the overall negative social effect of drugs, because it would move their trade away from organized crime and reduce prices, thus reducing the number of addicts who have to steal or prostitute themselves to feed the habit. We have a lot more drunkards than drug addicts in our society, but they do rather less overall harm - though I do not underestimate the Hell that an addict or drunkard can create in his or her private life.) I would leave out something like LSD, which can ruin a man for life with a single hit. But sports drugs are not recreational: they are intended not to provide pleasure, but to alter body shape and performance unnaturally. And nine times out of ten, they are not taken out of choice: the equivalent is not a drug addict going out to score on his own free time, but an employee being demanded to take a noxious substance by his/her boss (that is, coach or manager).

I think there is a fundamental problem with our legal categories. Our laws only think in terms of either permitted or forbidden activities. It follows that everything that is not forbidden by law - from private drunkenness to perverted sex among "consenting adults" - is ipso facto regarded as permitted and therefore basically right. I would add a third category to the law: Tolerated activities. These would be things like smoking or drinking,which are not good to you but which the law allows you to do - under whatever constrictions, but without damaging your status as a citizen. This is an idea I have had for years.

Date: 2006-07-29 06:30 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] redcoast.livejournal.com
I would add a third category to the law: Tolerated activities. These would be things like smoking or drinking,which are not good to you but which the law allows you to do - under whatever constrictions, but without damaging your status as a citizen.

An interesting concept, as a social idea, not a legal one. And, technically, I don't think that committing crimes should necessarily damage someone's status as a citizen, but that's nitpicking.

Mostly we agree. ^_^

Date: 2006-07-29 06:40 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] fpb.livejournal.com
Well, I think we need it as a legal category, if only to get rid of a particularly bad kind of special pleading. How often do you hear the advocates of something obviously bad, like smoking, complain that as it is not illegal and never has been, it is a right, and therefore implicitly good? A category of tolerated behaviour would get rid of this false syllogism (legal hence good) without at the same time threatening the freedom of people who choose to indulge in tolerated behaviour.

Date: 2006-07-29 06:43 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] redcoast.livejournal.com
Yes, but people would argue over what should be in that category and what shouldn't. For example, extra-merital sex.

Date: 2006-07-29 07:12 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] fpb.livejournal.com
Of course, and they should. The law does not spring full-fledged from the head of Zeus. It is formed from millions of private experiences, debates, proposals, disagreements, case law, failures and successes.

Personally, I would make it a principle that anything that is not specifically forbidden or tolerated is permitted. That is, there should be a prejudice in favour of always defining the areas of tolereated or criminal behaviour.

Date: 2006-07-29 07:16 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] redcoast.livejournal.com
I think I kinda lost you there, but lol Athena. That reference always cracks me up, for some reason. There's something very comical about being born of a headache.

Debate is fun; legislature is not. That's what I say.

Date: 2006-07-29 07:19 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] fpb.livejournal.com
But life is not made only of fun things. That's what I say.

Besides, I think you missed a few dozen columns of bizarre laws there. (According to Dorothy L. Sayers, to call a lawyer a "daffy-down-dilly" is or has been a criminal offence in England, for instance.)

Date: 2006-07-29 07:21 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] redcoast.livejournal.com
I heard it was illegal to shoot whales from a moving vehicle in Tennessee.

Date: 2006-07-29 07:25 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] fpb.livejournal.com
Urk! Well, there you go.

Where is the Supreme Court when you need them?

Date: 2006-07-29 11:51 am (UTC)
From: [identity profile] rfachir.livejournal.com
I'm shocked! I thought you could shoot anything anywhere in Tennessee. Or maybe that was Mississippi?
From: [identity profile] redcoast.livejournal.com
What are you going to shoot in Mississippi? Squirrells? Trespassers?
From: [identity profile] rfachir.livejournal.com
Killer Whales. Repeat offender Killer Whales. And jaywalkers.

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