fpb: (Athena of Pireus)
This is without a doubt the most horrifying piece of news yet to come out of the Western side of the Cold War.
http://www.todayifoundout.com/index.php/2013/11/nearly-two-decades-nuclear-launch-code-minuteman-silos-united-states-00000000/
it seems that the American military had effectively worked to remove the supposed control over nuclear weapon from the President, and effectively allow any four officers who wished to to launch a missile. The considerations behind this piece of total insanity were purely military: suppose the C-in-C were disabled or otherwise unable to react, there could be no effective response to any kind of Soviet aggression. Well, DUH!! If the President had been taken out of the equation, then the war leadership would be probably gone, and all that would be left would be stupid, uncoordinated slaughter. Besides, the point with atomic weapon was not to use them, but to avoid using them, and above all to prevent the other side using them. Say what you will about mutual assured destruction, but it kept two power groups that hated each other's guts from replying the horrible, destructive folly of the two world wars.

But never mind the "Dr.Strangelove" option with four junior officers just deciding to go off and fire a Minuteman rocket on their own. Do you have the least idea what would have happened if this piece of idiocy by US armed forces had ever got out? NATO would have been finished, that's what. Are any of you old enough to remember the huge pacifist demonstrations of 1980-1982? I was there, and I can tell you what they were about. They were not Communist-led or pro-Russian; almost everyone who took part despised Soviet Russia as a backward, vicious tyranny. They were about the feeling that the USA were playing dice with the lives and future of Europeans. If WWIII ever came, it would have been fought in Europe. Every one of us was aware of that; many had been through military service - most European armies at the time were still conscript - and we were all aware that we were constantly staring down a lot of Russian barrels. We hated the idea that the American forces could essentially use our countries as a nuclear chessboard. That being the case, I can tell you with absolute certainty that if the European public had known that the armed aliens in their midst could launch nuclear strikes virtually at will, and that they had deliberately cut out both the US civilian leadership AND the European governments, there would have been a political earthquake. No country from Norway to Turkey and from West Germany to Portugal would have allowed a single American soldier to remain on its territory. It would have been the end of the alliance. And for that alone one has to say that the generals who had this bright idea were stupid beyond criminality.

Yet more evidence that "war is too important a matter to leave to generals" (Georges Clemenceau said that, and he knew a thing or two about it). It is an ugly thought that, today, an army that was capable of such folly remains the most respected - or at least least despised - institution in America. A few generations of corrupt and incompetent politicians have salted the fields of democratic institutions, making half the population hate one half of government and the other half the other. Let us just hope that we don't pay for this collective loss of faith.
fpb: (Default)
I am not saying that the points I am going to make are very politically significant or have any great value in terms of good and evil. At best they are an indication of how the Republican Party of the US deals with particular situations.

Has anyone noticed how hugely similar Henry Kissinger and Condoleeza Rice are? In 1968 and in 2000, a Republican candidate wins an election. He is ferociously hated by the Democrats and the left, and is widely suspected of having stolen the election; certainly his opponents will never believe anything else. His posture is populist and he speaks as the opponent of the West and East Coast "elites". While his first election had been disputed, his second is a cakewalk: he trounces a candidate who is the expression of that "elitist" hard-left mentality which he denounces.

In both cases, the Republican populist invites a person with no political background, but plenty of academic prestige, to be his national security adviser; and in both cases, this academic is promoted to Secretary of State in his second administration. In both cases, these are people whose intellectual abilities demand respect even from opponents, and whose stature in the administration quickly comes to seem unique. (A joke going around in the Nixon year said, "Do you realize that if Kissinger died now, Nixon would become President?" And Dr.Rice is still being held forward, in spite of her repeated and vehement denials, as the likeliest Republican candidate at the next elections.) Kissinger is a German Jewish refugee who to this day speaks English with the thickest of German accents, and Rice is an African-American woman and quite likely a lesbian. That is, each of them, in their turn, had a background which was by his or her time wholly respectable, but which had just enough of perceived difference and of memories of prejudice, discrimination, and even violence, to draw attention to themselves in the largely WASP world of the Republican Party. Kissinger had escaped Hitler as a young Jewish man, and Rice, as a child, survived a Ku Klux Klan bomb outrage that killed four of her girl friends. So you might say that they both could be held to show that there were no locked gates in the Republican party for people of merit and distinction. Finally, they both have a whiff of that European culture that the Anglo-Saxons both fear and over-rate; Kissinger with his German professor's stance, attitude and accent, and Rice with her classical music training and foreign languages (and enough chic to get by in Paris and Milan).

As I said, I do not think that this has any enormous amount of meaning. But it is interesting.

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